trade agreement with canada mexico

The Trump administration is signaling a possible pathway for tariff relief with Canada and Mexico. Commerce Secretary Lutnick has hinted that an announcement could come as soon as March 5, 2025. This relief may apply to goods covered by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). However, it won't be a complete pause on tariffs. Instead, it appears to be a potential compromise. Trump is considering a "meeting in the middle" on tariffs.

The Trump administration hints at possible tariff relief with Canada and Mexico, seeking a compromise on the USMCA.

Currently, there are 25% tariffs on most imports from Canada and Mexico, along with 10% tariffs on Canadian energy imports. These tariffs took effect on March 4, 2025, at 12:01 AM EST. They were imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, citing concerns over drug trafficking and border security. New tariffs take effect on February 4, 2025, impacting a wide range of goods.

The economic impact of these tariffs is significant. They could lead to an estimated $120-225 billion annual tax increase on American citizens. Following the announcement of the tariffs, the S&P 500 fell by 1.6%. Higher consumer prices and slower economic growth are also potential outcomes. Especially, 17 million jobs rely on North American trade, and the tariffs could disrupt integrated supply chains.

In response, Canada has announced a CA$155 billion retaliatory tariff package. This includes 25% tariffs on CA$30 billion in U.S. goods as the first phase, with additional tariffs to follow. Prime Minister Trudeau has criticized the tariffs, calling them a "dumb" policy.

Meanwhile, Mexico's President Sheinbaum plans to discuss these issues with Trump, while also preparing retaliatory tariffs. The Trump administration is currently in talks with both countries. They are considering relief if Canada and Mexico agree to "do more" on key issues. Compliance with the USMCA may also play a role in these discussions.

As of March 4, 2025, negotiations continue, and the situation remains fluid.

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